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高等学校大学英语 真题卷及答案

PartIVocabulary & Structure (15 minutes) 25%

Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A 20%

Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

25. ____________ how poor he is, I will marry him.

A) Though

B) Because

C) For

D) No matter

26. ____________ some point, you are right.

A) At

B) In

C) To

D) As

27. He _____________ New York and will stay there for a year.

A) has left for

B) has left

C) has been to

D) has come from

28. These three American women ____ Chinese in our college for three years.

A) studies

B) will have studied

C) have studied

D) studied

29. As my mother ______ here before, I had to meet her at the railway station.

A) never was

B) has never been

C) had never been

D) having never been

30. All the tasks ___ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.

A) been fulfilled

B) having been fulfilled

C) were fulfilled

D) had been fulfilled

31. The speech which he made _________ the project has bothered me greatly.

A) being concerned

B) concerned

C) be concerned

D) concerning

32. The book, ___________ by Lu Xun, is popular with many Chinese people.

A) was written

B) being written

C)written

D)be written

33. What ____________ if I drink this?

A) happens

B) is happening

C) will happen

D)is happened

34. When I got to the station, the train ______________

A) left

B) had left

C)leave

D)will leave

Section B 5%

Directions:There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

35. She feels much ____(comfort) now.

36. All passengers are ___ (require) to show their tickets.

37. He is ____ (expect) a letter.

38. I was late, but___ (fortunate) the meeting hadn't started.

39. The boy ___ (draw) a picture now.

Part II Reading Comprehension (25 minutes) 28%

Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.

Task 1 5%

Direction:Afterreading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement, there are 4 choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

College is a lot different from high school. You may decide to commute from your home to a local campus. Without doubt, though, the most dramatic year is for those living away from home.

On some of those long, seemingly endless nights of studying and writing, it will be only natural for you to long for(向往)the good old days. Hang in there. These down periods will pass. Whatever you do, don’t make major decisions about your major, your courses, or even your roommates during one of theseblue periods. Things always look better in the morning.

You’ll make a lot of new friends. Continue to be yourself. Don’t strike a pose or play the role of someone you’re not. Select your friends with the same care and patience you have always used. Believe it or not, your college friendships will be among the most satisfying and enduring relationship in your life. It’s always exciting to discover how wonderfully diverse (多样化的)college relationships can be.

You’ll also be on your own, your own boss (more or less) 24 hours a day.Enjoy your new-found freedom. Sleep in until the afternoon on a light class day. Explore the local town or suburb with one or two of your new friends. Remember, though, with freedoms comes responsibility. Just find your own style.

40.The main difference between high school and college is that __________.

A)you will have more freedom

B)you will have no doubt

C) you will live away from home

D) you will be much happier

41.What does the author mean by saying “blue periods” in the second paragraph?

A)periods in blue color

B) surprising periods

C) sad periods

D) happy periods

42.When you make friends, you should _________________.

A)do as your friends do

B) be yourself

C) strike a pose

D) play the role of someone you’re not

43.College friendship is _________________.

A)the most satisfying of your life

B)the most enduring relationship in your life

C)wonderfully diverse

D)All of the above

44.The sentence in the last paragraph, “You’ll also be your own boss (more or less) 24 hours a day”, means _________________.

A)you will become a boss

B)you will become a boss by yourself

C)you do not have anyone else telling you what to do and you make your own decisions

D)All of the above

Task 2 3%

Directions:The following is a notice. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

45. The lecture is about _____

A) Mr. Alexander

B) a famous English professor

C) the author of Follow Me and New Concept English

D) the differences between American English and British English

46. __________ may attend the lecture.

A) Your friends of other schools

B) those who are interested in it

C) Those books who are interested in it

D) Both A and B

47. After the lecture, everyone may ________.

A) draw a picture of Mr. Alexander

B) take away a picture of Mr. Alexander

C) have a photo taken with Mr. Alexander

D) buy a picture of Mr. Alexander

Task 3 5%

Directions:Read the following passage and complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in not more than 3 words) below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

Common College Freshman Fears

1.I don’t know anyone there, and I’ll have problems meeting new people and making friends.

One important thing to remember is that almost everyone there is new, and virtually no one knows anyone else. Even the friendliest first-year college students know a small handful of folks, at most, before arriving on campus. Since everyone is looking to meet other people (especially during orientation and your first week), take a deep breath and introduce yourself. And just in case that doesn’t work, there are lots of other ways to meet new people on campus.

2.I don’t know how I’ll balance so many things.

Time management is one of the biggest challenges for college students. By learning some important time management skills, however, you can stay on top of your game and learn how to handle a very demanding schedule while still having fun.

3.I’m nervous about being on my own for the first time.

Good! You should be nervous; being on your own, especially for the first time, is hard. But something inside of you knows you are ready or you wouldn’t have wanted to go to college in the first place. Sure, you’ll make mistakes along the way, but you’re ready to head off on your own. And if not, there are plenty of people and support mechanisms on a college campus to help you out.

4.I don’t think I can handle all of the stress.

College is a very stressful place, but being in a stressful situation and being stressed are very different things. Managing college stress takes some practice, but is definitely manageable.

48.One important thing to remember is that almost everyone there ___.

49._____ is one of the biggest challenges for college students.

50.I’m nervous about being _____for the first time.

51.I ______ I can handle all of the stress.

52.There are ___ and support mechanisms on a college campus to help you out.

Task 4 5%

Directions:Read the following passage and complete the information by filling in the blanks mark 53 to 57 (in not more than 3 words) below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education. People travel because they want to broaden their horizons to learn about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist learn when he sees the art museums, visits the historical places and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the river Seine? He gets a vivid picture, a real life of the French people. He learns about their attitudes, how they feel about business, beauty and history. What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong? Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person. But seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway. But the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside would be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts: the straight vertical lines of tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.

53. People travel to other places because they want to learn aboutand other places.

54. There are many museums, ____, scenic spots and shops in Paris.

55. A person will know something about Hong Kongwithout being there.

56. The old proverb is ____ which can be used to express the sentence “People won’t believe the de

scription of Hong Kong until they see it?”

57. The contrasts that the tourist to Hong Kong will never forget are the strait vertical lines of ______and the moving lines of boats that people live in.

Task 5 10%

Directions:The following is a list of words about learning English. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters in order of the numbered blanks, 58 through 62, on the Answer Sheet.

A -native language

J -Chinese equivalents

B -second language

K -grammatical rules

C -foreign language

L -listening comprehension

D -communicative ability

M -speaking ability

E -pronunciation

N -reading skills

F -intonation

O -practical writing

G -vocabulary

P -translation skills

H -phrase

Q-oral English

I -idiomatic usage

Examples: ( F ) 语调 ( J )中文对应词

58. ( )母语 ( )语法规则

59. ( )外语 ( )实用写作

60. ( )词汇 ( )阅读技巧

61. ( )翻译技巧 ( )英语口语

62. ( )交际能力 ( )发音

Part III Translation—English into Chinese (14 minutes) 27%

Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No. 66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A), B) and C). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No. 67) in the corresponding space on the Translation / Composition Sheet.

63. The atmosphere before the match was traditional, but electric. 5%

A) 赛前的气氛与往常一样,但更刺激。

B) 赛前的空气与往常一样,但更来电。

C) 赛后的气氛与往常一样,但更刺激。

64. There is a possibility that John will join the camp-out, but it depends on the weather. 5%

A) 约翰不可能参加野营,天气已经定了。

B) 约翰有可能参加野营,不过要看天气而定。

C) 约翰有可能参加野营,天气已经定了。

65. He went to her school library and took two English and Chinese dictionaries from the bookshelf. 5%

A) 他去了学校图书馆并拿了两本英汉词典。

B) 他去了学校图书馆并从书架上拿了两本英语词典和一本汉语词典。

C) 他去了学校图书馆并从书架上拿了两本英汉词典。

66. What do you cherish most in your life? 5%

A) 你一生中最喜欢什么?

B) 你生命中珍惜什么?

C) 你一生中最珍惜什么?

67.Chinese martial arts have quite a long history. They form a splendid part of the Chinese culture and the nation’s spirit. 7%

Part IV Writing (14 minutes) 20%

Direction:Please try to write notes according to the information given below.

你叫李东风,由于要参加学校组织的英语演讲比赛,特向班主任陈老师请假一天,以准备和参加比赛


答案:
PartI25—34DAACCBDCCB
35.more comfortable 36. required 37. expecting 38. fortunately 39. is drawing
PartII

Task 1

40—44ACBDC

Task 2

45—47 D D C

Task 3

48.is new

49.Time management

50.on my own

51.don’t think

52.plenty of people

Task 4

53.other people

54.historical places

55.from a book

56.seeing is believing

57.tall modern buildings

Task 5

58—62 AKCOGNPQDE

PartIII 63—66 ABCC
67.中国武术有着悠久的历史。武术是中华文明灿烂辉煌的一部分,也是中华民族精神的一部分。
Part IV
Dear 68.Mr. Chen,
I am going to attend the 69.English speech contestorganized by our college. I’m writing to70. ask for a day leavefor preparation. I should be very obliged if you grant71. my leave.
72. Li Dongfeng

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